1.電(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)：當電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)通過(guo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)質(zhi)水溶液時(shi)，水便發生電(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)，在陽極(ji)放出氫氣(qi)，陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)放出氧氣(qi)，所以在涂裝過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中應(ying)盡量降低電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓并防止其(qi)它雜質(zhi)離子混合漆液中；2電(dian)(dian)(dian)泳反(fan)(fan)應(ying)：在導電(dian)(dian)(dian)媒介物質(zhi)里面，攜(xie)帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)荷(he)的(de)膠體微(wei)(wei)(wei)粒在電(dian)(dian)(dian)場的(de)推動之(zhi)下往(wang)相反(fan)(fan)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)轉移的(de)現象。例(li)如陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)泳的(de)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中攜(xie)帶正電(dian)(dian)(dian)荷(he)的(de)膠體微(wei)(wei)(wei)粒夾帶和(he)(he)粘附顏料微(wei)(wei)(wei)粒，由電(dian)(dian)(dian)泳流(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)轉移到(dao)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)。；3.電(dian)(dian)(dian)沉(chen)(chen)積(ji)(ji)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)：帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)聚合物分別在陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)或(huo)陽極(ji)沉(chen)(chen)積(ji)(ji)的(de)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)，這是一種(zhong)漆微(wei)(wei)(wei)粒在電(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)上的(de)沉(chen)(chen)淀累積(ji)(ji)現象；4.電(dian)(dian)(dian)滲反(fan)(fan)應(ying)：沉(chen)(chen)積(ji)(ji)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)泳涂膜收縮、脫去溶劑和(he)(he)水，形成均(jun)勻致(zhi)密的(de)濕膜。